A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: MX/Loader.php
Line Number: 160
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 290
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 164
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 233
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 313
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 354
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 294
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 108
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: MX/Loader.php
Line Number: 160
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: MX/Loader.php
Line Number: 160
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: MX/Loader.php
Line Number: 160
Backtrace:
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once
File: /home/csis3web/public_html/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once
Deni Friawan | CSIS
Position :
Researcher, Departement of Economics
Organization :
Centre for Strategic and International Studies
Deni Friawan is a researcher at Department of Economics, Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). Prior to joining CSIS in 2007, he worked as a researcher at Demographic Institute, University of Indonesia and a lecturer at Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia. Aside his works at the Centre, He was also a part-time lecturer at the Prasetya Mulya Business School, Jakarta. He is currently on leave for continuing his study at the Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University.
He received Bachelor in Economics from the Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia in 2003 and earned Master in International Trade and Economic Cooperation from Kyung Hee University, South Korea. In addition, he has also received several awards for fellowship program: “the Australian Leadership Awards: Fellowships 2006/2007 program on APEC Second Track Leadership Development Program” held by The Australian Institute of International Affairs and AUSaid, and “Nikkei Asia Scholarship: Fellowship 2010” held by Nikkei (Nihon Keizai Shimbun) Inc, and Japan Center for Economic Research (JCER).
He has experiences in undertaking various studies on wide-ranging economics and development issues, including: education, health, labor, gender, decentralization, small and medium enterprises (SMEs), trade and investment liberalization, as well as regional economic integration issues.